Autonomy Government Reference Architecture (A-GRA)
The Autonomy Government Reference Architecture (A-GRA) is the Department of War’s premier modular open systems framework for standardizing mission autonomy. By decoupling experimental software brain from the vehicle bodies, A-GRA enables the “Mission Autonomy Sold Separately” acquisition strategy, fostering a competitive ecosystem for next-generation lethality.
Overview
A-GRA provides the universal interface standard that allows the Department of the Air Force to rapidly integrate and port autonomy software across Autonomous Collaborative Platforms (ACPs):
Portable Intelligence
Autonomy software and mission logic can be swapped between platforms in hours rather than months.
Plug-and-Play Brains
Standardized architecture prevents “vendor lock,” allowing the integration of best-of-breed algorithms from both traditional and non-traditional defense contractors.
Hardware Agnostic
Decouples mission performance from airframe manufacturing, ensuring that the best autonomy software can fly on any compliant aircraft.
Why A-GRA?
A-GRA is designed to move at the “speed of software” to maintain operational superiority in contested environments:
Rapid Capability Fielding
Deploying new behaviors and tactical updates across the entire unmanned fleet simultaneously.
Competitive Marketplace
Non-proprietary interfaces empower a diverse vendor base (including innovators like Shield AI, Anduril, and RTX) to contribute to a shared framework.
Cost Efficiency
Modular design reduces the long-term sustainment and integration costs for autonomous systems.